How has supply chain impacted Food security Assignment

How has supply chain impacted Food aegis department - Assignment shellMoreover, drastic climate changes have become common due to the rising international warming. To ensure pabulum security, it is necessary that innovations be made in the provender production, storage and distribution processes. Resources need to be utilize effectively and in constrained manner to determine the boundaries of future victuals production environment. Improving aliment security is also necessary for economic development of nations since hungry workers cannot be productive. Almost 75 pct of global population lives in rural areas and are dependant on agriculture. Enhanced food security can help them fight poverty and make them resilient so that they can participate in economic activities. Global food crisis leads to rising food footing, and in recent years food price inflation has sparked political demonstrations in many countries leading to national and regional instabilities (Sustainable econo mic development, 2011, p.3). Shortage of food and difficulty in distribution process are common elements in many countries especially in the developing countries. This leads to chronic smart among a large proportion of global population resulting in malnutrition, high infant mortality rates and premature deaths due to failure of vital body organs. That growing trade good prices have become a matter of grave concern has been accepted by the United Nations through its warning that there is paucity of funds to curb global malnutrition in this new face of hunger (Borger, 2008). The head of UNs World Food Programme (WFP), Josette Sheeran has expressed concern that an extra half million dollars is needed to bring the situation under control. The major causes that have been recognized are huge disparities of income betwixt developed and developing countries, usage of land for production of biofuel, drastic climate changes etc (Borger, 2008). The first part of this penning focuses on food security systems of five nations, and the second part discusses the impact of supply chain on food security programs. Section I Food Security According to the World Food poll of 1996, food security is when all good deal at all times have access to sufficient, safe, alimental food to maintain a healthy and active life (WHO, 2013). In other words, food security ensures that nutritious food is affordable and easily accessible to all sections of the world population to satisfy two their dietary requirements and food preferences. In reality, malnutrition and diarrhea have become common food related problems in most countries. Food security is essentially based on three pillars which are availability, accessibility and nutrition. This mover food must be consistently available at reasonable prices to all people, there should be sufficient resources for all people so that they can access all food items, and there should be knowledge and awareness about proper nutrition and care ( World Bank1, 2009, p.14). Global experiences and events Persistent increase of food prices every year all over the world is a major contributory factor for global food crisis. UNs WFP is assisted by voluntary contributions and it provides basic food items to 78 million people in 73 countries which is not even one-tenth of the total malnourished population of the world. In 2008, WFPs budget was ?1.5 bn which was not even sufficient for maintaining existing food supplies because of rapid